Nature is a marvelous source of phytoconstituents with incredible varieties of biological activities. Toxic effects, non-selectivity, drug resistance, and high price are the most common complications of conventional treatment procedures. The world has been racing to find an effective cure for the newly evolving viruses. The range of viral infections varies from familiar infectious diseases such as the common cold, flu, and warts to severe ailments such as AIDS, Ebola, and COVID-19. Over the history of mankind, new viruses have emerged and presented us with new tests. Amongst numerous other illnesses, viral infections have challenged human existence severely. Viral diseases are extremely widespread infections caused by viruses. The review may be helpful to researchers, clinicians, and pharmaceutical companies to carry out further research for developing cost-effective healthcare options. leaves and seeds (Bhanga), flowering and fruiting tops (Ganja), resin (Charas), extract, tincture, and whole plant, stalks (Fibers). The review illustrates various uses of Cannabis across the globe noted from articles, publications, and books providing description of The present review article delineates traditional, culinary, cosmetic, ritual, social, spiritual, recreational, economic, and therapeutic uses of Cannabis. Sectors are showing much interest in the plant. However, being a crop of economic and medicinal importance, the pharmaceutical and various other The inclusion of Cannabis under ‘Scheduled E1’ drugs in India restricts its use. Its uses are deeply rooted in the cultural, social, and economic lives of the people. Regardless of varietal differences, hemp microgreens proved widely safe in terms of Δ⁹-THC content.īhanga (Cannabis) has been reported with numerous therapeutic, traditional, commercial, and sacred uses in India and across the globe. ‘Finola’ distinguished by the highest concentration of cannflavins and total polyphenols, and the lowest levels of Δ⁹-THC. ‘Silvana’ demonstrated the highest total content of amino acids and essential amino acids, high concentrations of cannflavin A and B, and moderate levels of cannabidiol and cannabigerol. Bioactive composition was strongly related to the hemp variety. Six cultivars were assessed for yield and composition of organic acids, amino acids, polyphenols and phytocannabinoids, through IC, FLD-HPLC and UHPLC-HRMS, respectively. The current work examined the potential production of hemp microgreens. Exploiting hemp vegetative tissue as innovative food has remained largely unexplored. Once a major industrial crop in several agro-environments, its cultivation strongly declined in developed countries since World War II. Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) is a multi-functional crop cultivated for fiber, seeds, or phytochemical extraction. This review analyzes the diversity, botanical description, consumption and pharmacological studies along with medicinal uses of Cannabis among the human being throughout the world. Together with coffee and tobacco, Cannabis is the most commonly used psychoactive drug worldwide, and it is the single most popular illegal drug. But despite its illegality, people have continued to obtain Cannabis in black market for self-medication. However, the sociopolitical pressure led to decline the medicinal use of Cannabis. The medicinal use of Cannabis has very long history. Hindu devotees offered Cannabis to Shiva during religious ceremonies, and the herb continues to have a religious association in India. Plants yielding the drug seem to have been discovered in India, cultivated for medicinal purposes as early as 900 BC. It is a native to Central Asia, and long cultivated in Asia, Europe and China.

It has been used by humans throughout recorded history for its food, fiber and medicine.

Cannabis sativa, also known as Cannabis indica or Indian hemp, is an annual herb of the family Cannabinaceae.

Cannabis sativa monograph pdf to word